7 Signs You May Have Gum Disease

by | Jul 24, 2014 | Gum Disease

Gum disease is a condition that threatens your oral health as well as the periodontal disease of your whole body.It is extremely prevalent; according to the American Academy of Periodontology, half of American adults have some form of gum disease.Unfortunately, many people are unaware they have the condition until they visit a dentist or begin experiencing symptoms.

What Causes Gum Disease?

Gum disease is caused by bacteria, which form plaque on the teeth. The plaque hardens on the teeth and irritates the gums, causing unpleasant symptoms. At this stage the condition is known as gingivitis, and it can be reversed with proper treatment from a dentist.

If gum disease is allowed to progress, however, the patient is at risk for serious problems. Patients with advanced gum disease may suffer loss of teeth, bone, and tissue, as well as an increased risk of heart disease, and potentially a higher risk of developing certain cancers. Pregnant women with gum disease are also at risk for premature birth.

Signs Of Gum Disease

Though some people have gum disease without knowing it, the condition often presents itself with one or more of the following symptoms:

  • Redness or swelling gums
  • Bleeding gums, including when you brush or floss
  • Gum tenderness/pain when chewing
  • Gum recession (pulling away from teeth)
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Teeth or dentures not fitting together properly
  • Teeth becoming loose

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s time to see your dentist.